As land managers, one of the most common questions people ask is, "How can I protect my home from wildfires?" This question resonates deeply, especially with the growing frequency and intensity of fires across the West. My answer, though simple, carries a powerful message: invest in wildfire mitigation. Boulder, Colorado, offers a shining example of how communities can proactively protect their homes and the land.
Wildfires don't respect property boundaries. Your risk is tied to more than just your land—it's connected to your neighbors' choices, the landscape surrounding your home, and the broader community decisions made long before a fire starts. This is why it's essential to think beyond just suppression efforts. Wildfire resilience is built through proactive action.
Boulder is already taking the necessary steps to build resilience before the next wildfire hits. They're not waiting for disaster to strike; they work diligently to safeguard their community and natural spaces.
Boulder leads by example, demonstrating how a community can invest in proactive wildfire mitigation. In 2023, research by Patrick Baylis and Judson Boomhower revealed that every dollar spent on mitigation can save up to $6 in avoided damage. Yet, we still spend far more on fire suppression than risk reduction. Here's how Boulder is addressing this challenge head-on:
In a bold move, Boulder voters approved a dedicated wildfire mitigation tax, which is being used to fund critical initiatives like fuel reduction, defensible space, and countywide risk assessments. This tax is part of a broader effort to reduce wildfire risk before it becomes a crisis.
Boulder's long-standing open space conservation policies are pivotal in wildfire mitigation. These policies preserve scenic views and prevent risky development in fire-prone areas. The open space areas act as natural buffers that help slow the spread of fires. Additionally, these public lands offer countless ecosystem services that benefit both people and wildlife.
Wildfire resilience isn't just the responsibility of government agencies—it's a shared effort that requires collaboration at every level. Boulder understands that land managers, homeowners, nonprofits, and fire departments must all work together to reduce fire risk on a landscape scale.
One example of this collaborative effort is the partnership between the Boulder Watershed Collective and the City of Boulder. Together, these organizations have worked quickly to remove hazardous fuels, protect homes, educate the public, and promote sustainable resilience across the region.
Wildfires are a natural part of the Western U.S. ecosystem, but the real question isn't "if" they'll happen—it's "how" we'll respond when they do. Boulder has demonstrated that investing in wildfire resilience can significantly mitigate risks and improve outcomes when fires occur. With the support of community partners, homeowners, a dedicated tax, and widespread community buy-in, Boulder has built resilience that benefits the entire area.
Boulder's model demonstrates that wildfire resilience isn't an unnecessary expense—it's an investment. Proactively addressing wildfire risk saves lives, protects property, and reduces the financial burden of suppression efforts. Most importantly, it strengthens community bonds and fosters collaboration in the face of shared challenges. Resilience is something we build before the fire is burning, and Boulder's success proves that it's possible to create lasting change.
Following Boulder's example, communities across the Western U.S. can take critical steps to reduce wildfire risk and ensure their residents and natural resources are better prepared for the future. Wildfire resilience is possible; it's just a matter of investing today.